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Guatemala

Citizenship guide · GT

Citizenship by descent is available; naturalisation requires 5 years; dual citizenship is permitted.

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Capital
Guatemala City
Mobility rank
№ 69 of 199
By descent
Yes
Naturalisation
5 years
Dual citizenship
Allowed
Application fee
Varies

Who can visit Guatemala?

86 of 199 passports can enter Guatemala visa-free, visa on arrival, by ETA, or with an e-visa.

Visa-free 86

112 passports require a visa to visit Guatemala.

Am I eligible for Guatemala citizenship?

Tap the option closest to your situation for an instant steer.

Why Guatemala?

The Guatemala passport offers visa-free, visa-on-arrival, ETA, or e-visa access to 163 destinations, ranking it #69 globally.

Citizenship by descent

Guatemala applies jus sanguinis citizenship can be acquired by descent from a citizen parent.

Naturalisation

Naturalisation typically requires 5 years of residence.

Dual citizenship

Guatemala generally permits dual citizenship.

Other routes

Citizenship is granted by birth in the territory (jus soli).

Fees & timeline

There is no standard published application fee costs vary, so check with official sources.

Tax considerations

  • Top personal income tax rate: 7%
  • Corporate income tax rate: 25%
  • Standard VAT/GST rate: 12%
  • Taxation basis: territorial (residents are generally taxed only on domestic-source income)

Compiled from the Citizenship Hub law dataset (approximate). Verify with official government sources before relying on this information.

Documents checklist

The documents you'll typically need for each citizenship route in Guatemala. Tick items off as you gather them your progress is saved on this device.

Citizenship by descent

Proving your lineage to a citizen parent or ancestor.

7 items

Country data

Overview, citizenship routes, economy, freedom, and tax at a glance.

Overview

Capital
Guatemala City
Region
Americas
Area
108,889 km²
Population
16,604,026
Demonym
Guatemalan
Languages
Spanish
Currency
Guatemalan quetzal (Q)

Citizenship routes

Citizenship by descent
Yes
Descent depth
Parents only
Citizenship by birth
Yes (jus soli)
Naturalisation period
5 years
Dual citizenship
Allowed
Official application fee
Varies

Economics & development

GDP per capita
$6,598 2025
Total GDP
$76.7B 2019
Inflation
1.5% 2025
Life expectancy
72.7 years 2024
GDP growth
4.3% 2025
Human Development Index
0.629 #136
Income group
Lower middle income
Development status
Developing region

Freedom & quality of life

Corruption Perceptions Index
25 / 100 2024 · #132
Freedom in the World
46 / 100 Partly Free · 2024
Human Rights Index
0.77 / 1 2025 · #79
Liberal Democracy Index
0.52 / 1 2025 · #52
Life satisfaction
6.53 / 10 2025 · #40

Tax considerations

Personal income tax
7% top rate
Corporate tax
25%
VAT / GST
12%
Tax basis
Territorial

Relocation & living

Internet penetration
60.2% 2024
Driving side
Right-hand

Where the Guatemala passport can travel

Each dot is a destination colours show what you need to enter.

  • Visa-free
  • Visa on arrival
  • ETA
  • e-Visa
  • Visa required

Europe

41 visa-free · 1 ETA · 1 e-visa · 2 required

Americas

22 visa-free · 1 on arrival · 2 ETA · 4 e-visa · 5 required

Asia

11 visa-free · 11 on arrival · 2 ETA · 19 e-visa · 8 required

Africa

2 visa-free · 13 on arrival · 2 ETA · 22 e-visa · 15 required

Oceania

2 visa-free · 4 on arrival · 3 e-visa · 5 required
  • Visa-free
  • Visa on arrival
  • ETA
  • e-Visa
  • Visa required
  • No admission

Alternative paths to Guatemala citizenship

Beyond standard naturalisation, these routes may apply to you.

Residency → naturalisation

Most applicants naturalise through 5 years of lawful residence. An advisor can confirm your fastest route.

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By descent
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Naturalisation
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Dual citizenship
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By descent
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Naturalisation
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Dual citizenship
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Citizenship by descent is available; naturalisation requires 5 years; dual citizenship is permitted.

Capital
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By descent
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Naturalisation
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Dual citizenship
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Latest Guatemala immigration news

Recent headlines on Guatemala immigration and citizenship, auto-fetched from Google News.

No recent headlines yet. Check back soon, or follow the official sources below.

Guatemala immigration & citizenship sources

Official government portals and reference pages for Guatemala citizenship and immigration rules.

Law

Jobs

General data sources & licenses
  • Visa-requirement matrix and passport mobility scores.

    Visa data derived from passportindex.org, via imorte/passport-index-data (MIT License).

  • Country metadata: names, capitals, regions, flags, currencies, languages, calling codes, borders, tld, lat/lng, UN/independence status.

    Country metadata from mledoze/countries (MIT License).

  • Natural Earth ↗ Public domain

    Country polygon geometry plus population, GDP (total), income group, economy, and continent classifications.

    Made with Natural Earth (public domain) naturalearthdata.com.

  • Raster basemap tiles for the interactive visa-access maps.

    Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0).

  • GDP per capita (current US$) and inflation (CPI annual %).

    GDP per capita and inflation from the World Bank (CC BY 4.0) data.worldbank.org.

  • Human Development Index (HDI) values and ranks.

    Human Development Index from the UNDP Human Development Report (CC BY 3.0 IGO).

  • Our World in Data ↗ CC BY 4.0 (third-party data subject to third-party licenses)

    Intermediate distribution of the Corruption Perceptions Index, V-Dem Human Rights Index, and V-Dem Liberal Democracy Index.

    Indices sourced via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0).

    Our World in Data states that third-party datasets remain subject to the original publisher’s license see the individual sources below.

  • Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) scores.

    Corruption Perceptions Index 2024, Transparency International (CC BY-ND 4.0).

    Restrictions: No derivatives

    CPI scores are reproduced as factual data points, unmodified.

  • Human Rights Index and Liberal Democracy Index.

    Human Rights Index and Liberal Democracy Index from V-Dem (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0).

    Restrictions: Non-commercial · Share-alike

    ⚠ Non-commercial license: confirm commercial use is permitted before monetising the site.

  • Freedom House ↗ © Freedom House all rights reserved

    Freedom in the World scores and status.

    Freedom in the World 2024, © Freedom House (used with attribution for informational purposes).

    Review Freedom House republication terms before commercial use.

  • Tax Foundation ↗ © Tax Foundation attribution requested

    Reference for personal income and corporate tax rates.

    Tax rates cross-checked against the Tax Foundation.

  • OECD Tax Database ↗ OECD see oecd.org terms

    Reference for personal income tax, corporate tax, and VAT/GST rates.

    Tax rates cross-checked against the OECD Tax Database.

  • KPMG Tax Rates Online ↗ © KPMG attribution requested

    Reference for personal income tax, corporate tax, and indirect tax rates.

    Tax rates cross-checked against KPMG Tax Rates Online.

  • Wikipedia ↗ CC BY-SA 4.0

    Reference for citizenship-law rules (descent, naturalisation, dual citizenship, fees).

    Citizenship-law facts compiled from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

    Law facts are human-curated approximations; always verify with official government sources.

Citizenship Hub is an independent resource and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by any of the organisations above. Informational only not legal, immigration, tax, investment, or travel advice. Requirements, scores, fees, and tax rates change frequently; always verify with the relevant official government source before acting.

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